Iraqi Journal of Embryos and Infertility Researches
Login
IJEIR
  • Home
  • Articles & Issues
    • Latest Issue
    • All Issues
  • Authors
    • Submit Manuscript
    • Guide for Authors
    • Authorship
    • Article Processing Charges (APC)
  • Reviewers
    • Guide for Reviewers
    • Become a Reviewer
  • Policies
    • Publication Ethics
    • Plagiarism
    • Allegations of Misconduct
    • Appeals and Complaints
    • Corrections and Withdrawals
    • Open Access
    • Copyright Policy
    • Archiving Policy
    • Privacy Policy
  • About
    • About Journal
    • Aims and Scope
    • Editorial Team
    • Journal Insights
    • Peer Review Process
    • Announcements
    • Contact

Search Results for pregnancy-associated-plasma-protein

Article
Correlation of Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein (PAPP-A) in Serum and Follicular Fluid with Oocyte and Embryo Quality in PCOS and non-PCOS Women Undergoing ICSI Cycle

Zeena Salim Altimimi, Mufeda Ali Jwad, Amal A. Mohammed

Pages: 39-52

PDF Full Text
Abstract

Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein (PAPP-A) is a zinc metalloproteinase in the insulin growth factor system (IGFs) produced by the syncytiotrophoplast region of the placenta. It plays a critical function in the cleavage of IGFBP4. In the ovary IGFs, it regulates follicular and oocyte maturation, and steroidogenesis. While in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) Hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenemia it causes follicular environment changes and early ovulation resulting in lower oocyte and embryo quality in patients and this will decrease the success of pregnancy in women enrolled in the ICSI cycle. The present study aimed to assess the relationship of PAPP-A levels in serum and follicular fluid in women with PCOS and non-PCOS with oocyte and embryo quality in women undergoing ICSI cycle. 45 infertile Iraqi women were enrolled. Women with PCOS had to meet at least two of the three criteria set by the Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRMS criteria, the age of the included women ranged between 20-45 years. In non-PCOS patients, PAPP-A has higher level in serum and follicular fluid but without a statistically significant difference matching with PCOS group. In addition, there was no significant correlation between PAPP-A levels in serum and follicular fluid with oocytes and embryo characteristics. However, PAPP-A levels are higher in serum and follicular fluid in women with positive pregnancy but without significant differences. PAPP-A had no correlation with oocyte and embryo quality.

1 - 1 of 1 items

Search Parameters

Journal Logo
Iraqi Journal of Embryos and Infertility Researches (IJEIR)

High Institute of Infertility Diagnosis and Assisted Reproductive Technologies, Al-Nahrain University

  • Copyright Policy
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • Cookie Settings
Licensing & Open Access

CC BY 4.0 Logo Licensed under CC-BY-4.0

This journal provides immediate open access to its content.

Editorial Manager Logo Elsevier Logo

Peer-review powered by Elsevier’s Editorial Manager®

Copyright © 2026 Al-Nahrain University, its licensors, and contributors. All rights reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.